Electronic health records (EHRs) represent digital archives documenting individuals’ health behaviors, emphasizing preservation. They securely store data across medical institutions, aiding seamless data exchange and ensuring quality healthcare services. In China, EHR adoption is prevalent, contrasting with lower rates in other countries. While EHRs are extensively utilized for medical billing in the United States, their potential for research and health management remains secondary. Moreover, in developing nations, EHR implementation primarily focuses on specific diseases. Efforts are underway to integrate EHRs into national healthcare systems for improved individual care and data utilization.
Despite research on EHRs and encryption technology, public awareness remains lacking, hindering optimal utilization. Some individuals are hesitant to share personal health data, while institutional synergies are insufficient, limiting EHR utilization. To address this, a questionnaire survey was conducted in Hainan and Chengdu, China, exploring factors influencing EHR awareness and self-management.
Methods:
Participants, aged 18 years and above, from Hainan and Chengdu, were recruited. A questionnaire, initially drafted with experts’ input, underwent revisions based on expert opinions, resulting in a final questionnaire with 15 questions. Data were collected through offline community surveys and online promotions.
Results:
Demographic and health-related information, including EHR awareness and willingness to self-manage, were collected. Statistical analyses, including nonparametric tests and logistic regression, were performed using SPSS version 26.0.
Conclusion:
The study aims to enhance EHR adoption by understanding factors influencing awareness and self-management, crucial for improving healthcare services.