Events Calendar

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12:00 AM - Hepatology 2021
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Heart Care and Diseases 2021
2021-03-03    
All Day
Euro Heart Conference 2020 will join world-class professors, scientists, researchers, students, Perfusionists, cardiologists to discuss methodology for ailment remediation for heart diseases, Electrocardiography, Heart Failure, [...]
Gastroenterology and Digestive Disorders
2021-03-04 - 2021-03-05    
All Day
Gastroenterology Diseases is clearing a worldwide stage by drawing in 2500+ Gastroenterologists, Hepatologists, Surgeons going from Researchers, Academicians and Business experts, who are working in [...]
Environmental Toxicology and Ecological Risk Assessment
2021-03-04 - 2021-03-05    
All Day
Environmental Toxicology 2021 you can meet the world leading toxicologists, biochemists, pharmacologists, and also the industry giants who will provide you with the modern inventions [...]
Dermatology, Cosmetology and Plastic Surgery
2021-03-05 - 2021-03-06    
All Day
Market Analysis Speaking Opportunities Speaking Opportunities: We are constantly intrigued by hearing from professionals/practitioners who want to share their direct encounters and contextual investigations with [...]
World Dental Science and Oral Health Congress
2021-03-08 - 2021-03-09    
All Day
About The Webinar Conference Series LLC Ltd invites you to attend the 42nd World Dental Science and Oral Health Congress to be held in March 08-09, 2021 with the [...]
Euro Metabolomics & Systems Biology
2021-03-08 - 2021-03-09    
All Day
Euro Metabolomics 2021 will be a platform to investigate recent research and advancements that can be useful to the researchers. Metabolomics is a rapidly emerging [...]
International Summit on Industrial Engineering
2021-03-15 - 2021-03-16    
All Day
Industrial Engineering conference invites all the participants to attend International summit on Industrial Engineering during March15-16, 2021 Webinar. This has prompt keynotes, Oral talks, Poster [...]
Digital Health 2021
2021-03-15 - 2021-03-16    
All Day
The use of modern technologies and digital services is not only changing the way we communicate, they also offer us innovative ways for monitoring our [...]
Genetics and Molecular biology 2021
2021-03-15    
All Day
Human genetics is study of the inheritance of characteristics by children from parents. Inheritance in humans does not differ in any fundamental way from that [...]
Food Science and Food Safety
2021-03-16 - 2021-03-17    
All Day
Food Safety. It also provides the premier multidisciplinary forum for researchers, professors and educators to present and discuss the most recent innovations, trends, and concerns, [...]
Traditional and Alternative Medicine
2021-03-16 - 2021-03-17    
All Day
Traditional Medicine 2021 welcomes attendees, presenters, and exhibitors from all over the world. We are glad to invite you all to attend and register for [...]
Carbon and Advanced Energy Materials
2021-03-16 - 2021-03-17    
All Day
Materials Science 2021 was an enchanted achievement. We give incredible credits to the Organizing Committee and participants of Materials Science 2021 Conference. Numerous tributes from [...]
Advancements in Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases
2021-03-17 - 2021-03-18    
All Day
Tuberculosis is a communicable disease, caused by the infectious bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It affects the lungs and other parts of the body (brain, spine). People [...]
Herbal Medicine and Acupuncture 2021
2021-03-22 - 2021-03-23    
All Day
The event offers a best platform with its well organized scientific program to the audience which includes interactive panel discussions, keynote lectures, plenary talks and [...]
Hospital Management and Health Care
2021-03-22 - 2021-03-23    
All Day
Healthcare system refers to the totality of resource that a society distributes with in organization and health facilities delivery for the aim of upholding or [...]
Hematology and Infectious Diseases
2021-03-22 - 2021-03-23    
All Day
Hematology is the discipline concerned with the production, functions, bone marrow, and diseases which are related to blood, blood proteins. The main aim of this [...]
Aquaculture & Marine Biology
2021-03-24 - 2021-03-25    
All Day
The 15th International Conference on Aquaculture & Marine Biology is delighted to welcome the participants from everywhere the planet to attend the distinguished conference scheduled [...]
Artificial Intelligence & Robotics 2021
2021-03-24 - 2021-03-25    
All Day
The Conference Series LLC Ltd organizes conferences around the world on all computer science subjects including Robotics and its related fields. Here we are happy [...]
Tissue Engineering & Regenerative Medicine
2021-03-24 - 2021-03-25    
All Day
Tissue Engineering & Regenerative Medicine mainly focuses on Stem Cell Research and Tissue Engineering. Stem cell Research includes stem cell treatment for various disease and [...]
Nursing Research and Evidence Based Practice
2021-03-25 - 2021-03-26    
12:00 am
Global Nursing Practice 2021 has been circumspectly organized with various multi and interdisciplinary tracks to accomplish the middle objective of the gathering that is to [...]
Earth & Environmental Science 2021
2021-03-26 - 2021-03-27    
All Day
Earth Science 2021 is the integration of new technologies in the field of environmental science to help Environmental Professionals harness the full potential of their [...]
Earth & Environmental Science 2021
2021-03-26 - 2021-03-27    
All Day
Earth Science 2021 is the integration of new technologies in the field of environmental science to help Environmental Professionals harness the full potential of their [...]
Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
2021-03-26 - 2021-03-27    
All Day
Nanomaterials are the elements which have at least one spatial measurement in the size range of 1 to 100 nanometre. Nanomaterials can be produced with [...]
Smart Materials and Nanotechnology
2021-03-29 - 2021-03-30    
All Day
Smart Material 2021 clears a stage to globalize the examination by introducing an exchange amongst ventures and scholarly associations and information exchange from research to [...]
World Nanotechnology Congress 2021
2021-03-29    
All Day
Nano Technology Congress 2021 provides you with a unique opportunity to meet up with peers from both academic circle and industries level belonging to Recent [...]
Nanomedicine and Nanomaterials 2021
2021-03-29    
All Day
NanoMed 2021 conference provides the best platform of networking and connectivity with scientist, YRF (Young Research Forum) & delegates who are active in the field [...]
Hepatology 2021
2021-03-30 - 2021-03-31    
All Day
Hepatology 2021 provides a great platform by gathering eminent professors, Researchers, Students and delegates to exchange new ideas. The conference will cover a wide range [...]
Events on 2021-03-03
Events on 2021-03-05
Events on 2021-03-17
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Events on 2021-03-30
Hepatology 2021
30 Mar 21
Latest News

The Evolution of Laser Eye Surgery

how long has laser eye surgery been around, history of refractive eye surgery, evolution of laser eye treatment, cost of laser eye surgery

I’m a total geek when it comes to technology, especially the kind of tech used in health care. This geekiness means that when I consider a medical procedure, I take the opposite approach from many patients. I start by investigating what’s happened with the tech, then evaluate different options and look at costs.

History of Technology in Laser Eye Surgery

Did you know that laser eye surgery was the most popular elective surgery in the world? I didn’t. I also didn’t realize that it had been around as long as it has.

Experiments began in the early 1980s into how technology could be used to perform laser eye surgery, and the concept gained serious momentum in 1983 when New York ophthalmologist, Doctor Steven Trokel discovered the ability to re-shape the cornea with a laser.

Experiments with animals began in 1984 and a short year later, Doctor Theo Seiler performed the first excimer laser procedure on a human patient in Germany. In 1986 the first excimer laser prototype was shown at the American Academy of Ophthalmology meeting in New Orleans, and the first Corneal Laser Congress took place in Germany.

Then, in 1989, Greek ophthalmologist, Ionnis Pallikaris, conceived the technique now known as LASIK and the technology began to gain notoriety in the medical community.

In the early 1990s, the technology began to make its way into ophthalmologists offices and specialty clinics.

As a geeky point of comparison, do you remember the computer you were using in 1993? I think mine was an IBM AT that cost a small fortune and ran Windows 3.1.

Just think how far personal computing devices have come since the early 1990s, then consider the phone in your pocket. It’s faster, better, more powerful and has far more storage than the desktop computers we were all using in the 90s.

Can we assume development of laser eye surgery devices have moved forward at the same pace? Probably not, since the market for the devices is far smaller than personal computers and now phones. However, there has been considerable development in the devices through the years, which have included faster lasers, larger spot areas, bladeless flap incisions, intraoperative corneal pachymetry, and “wavefront-optimized” and “wavefront-guided” techniques. All to improve the process and the results for the patient.

Cost

Like most things involving technology, the cost of laser eye surgery has come down considerably over time. While the expense of the procedure is lower than in decades past, it still depends on a number of variables. Things like which type of surgery you opt for, the clinic you choose, the experience of the surgeon you select for the procedure, and of course, the equipment, or technology being used.

Do your own research

Even if you don’t geek out about technology the way I do, it’s important to understand that price is only one item on your research checklist. Is the equipment they’ll be using for your procedure state of the art, or several years old? How many procedures has your surgeon done? Will they give you referrals?

As with all surgical procedures, there are risks involved. When meeting with your ophthalmologist, surgeon or consultant, be sure they have outlined these risks and be certain they address your questions or concerns. The clinic you choose should have your peace of mind as a top priority prior to any surgery taking place.

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